⚠️ 地震別恐慌！必懂口訣與相關英文報你知
簡介 Introduction
花蓮403強震帶來災情，造成民眾人心惶惶！時不時感到頭暈地震皆是常見的後遺症💔此時喚起的防災意識，並不算太遲，事前有效地準備防災地震包，有助於強烈地震發生時，快速且有保障地取得物資。
🎒 地震包必備用品 The Earthquake Bag
⭐️ Food 即食食物：ready-to-eat sustenance 即食食物
⭐️ Water 飲用水：3L per-person per-day 每人每天3公升飲用水
⭐️ Hygiene 保健用品：stay clean + avoid infection 保持清潔+避免感染的保健用品
⭐️ Clothes 保暖衣物：gear to keep you warm 讓你保持溫暖的裝備
⭐️ First Aid 急救藥品：treat wounds +illness 治療傷口+疾病的急救藥品
⭐️ Flashlight 手電筒：without relying on batteries 不須依靠電池的手電筒
⭐️ Communication 通訊用品：stay in touch 能夠保持暢通聯繫的通訊用品
⭐️ Tools & Protection 維繫生命的工具：essential survival items 基本生存工具及物品
🏃🏻♀️ 地震口訣 Dos (DCH)
❗️Drop 趴低❗️
Drop down on your hands and knees.
快速蹲下 趴低身體
❗️Cover 掩護❗️
Cover your head and neck (or your entire body if possible).
找尋堅固的桌子或床保護身體
❗️Hold on 抓牢❗️
Hold on to your shelter (or your position to protect your head and neck).
抓住桌腳、床腳 以穩定躲避處
🏃🏻♀️ 地震避免 Don’ts
AVOID the following in an earthquake
❌ Doorways 門口
Doors may slam shut and cause injuries.
門可能會關閉並造成傷害。
❌ Windows | Tall furniture 窗戶｜高大的家具
You could be hurt by shattered glass or heavy objects.
您可能會被碎玻璃或重物所傷。
❌ Elevators 電梯
If you are in an elevator during an earthquake,
get out as soon as you can.
如果您在地震期間於電梯中，請盡快脫身。
❌ Coastline 海岸線
Earthquakes can trigger tsunamis.
地震可能觸發海嘯。
🔠 相關單字整理 Vocabulary
【基本名詞】
earthquake 地震
tremor 地震（較弱的震動）
aftershock 餘震
epicenter 震央
magnitude 震級
fault 斷層
seismic wave 地震波
seismograph 地震儀
【形容地震】
strong / powerful earthquake 強震
devastating earthquake 毀滅性地震
deadly earthquake 致命地震
minor earthquake 輕微地震
【地震現象】
ground shaking 地表搖晃
landslide 山崩
tsunami 海嘯
【地震相關動作】
to shake 搖晃
to rumble 轟隆作響
to collapse 倒塌
to evacuate 疏散
【其他相關詞彙】
earthquake early warning system 地震預警系統
earthquake drill 地震防災演習
earthquake emergency kit 地震應急包
tectonic plate movement 板塊運動
🔠 相關句子整理 Sentences
【描述地震發生】
This is terrifying! An earthquake is happening.
好可怕啊！地震了！
Did you feel that tremor just now?
你剛剛感覺到地震了嗎？
I can hear things falling. Is the earthquake getting worse?
聽到東西掉下來了，地震是不是越來越強了？
I felt dizzy and disoriented when the earthquake hit.
地震來臨時，我感到一陣天旋地轉。
A strong earthquake hit the city last night.
昨晚一場強震襲擊了這個城市。
The earthquake was centered 10 miles south of the city.
地震震央位於城市南方 10 英里處。
The magnitude of the earthquake was 6.5.
地震規模為 6.5。
The earthquake caused widespread damage.
地震造成廣泛的損壞。
【描述地震後果】
The earthquake leveled the entire city.
地震摧毀了整個城市。
Many buildings collapsed in the earthquake.
地震中許多建築物倒塌。
The earthquake triggered a tsunami.
地震引發了海嘯。
The earthquake left many people homeless.
地震讓許多人無家可歸。
Thousands of people were displaced by the earthquake.
地震導致數千人流離失所。
【地震相關警告與建議】
Stay alert for aftershocks. They can happen after the main quake.
注意餘震，主震之後還會有餘震的可能性。
Please stay calm during an earthquake.
地震發生時請保持鎮靜。
Drop, cover, and hold on.
趴下、掩護、抓緊。
Evacuate the building immediately if you feel an earthquake.
如果感覺到地震，請立即撤離建築物。
